The Essential WFM Glossary

Every important WFM term explained.
API

Application Programming Interface for connecting WFM systems.

Absence Management

Systematic tracking and management of employee absences.

Absenteeism Rate

The percentage of work time lost due to employee absences.

Auto-Scheduling

Automated creation of optimal employee schedules.

Biometric Time Clock

A time tracking device that uses fingerprint, facial, or iris recognition.

Break Management

Tracking and managing employee breaks to ensure compliance and productivity.

Buddy Punching

When one employee clocks in or out for another employee who is not present.

Buddy System

A safety and training approach where employees work in pairs for mutual support.

Business Continuity (in WFM)

Ensuring workforce operations continue during and after disruptive events.

Call-Out Management

Managing employee absences when they call in sick or unavailable.

Capacity Planning

Determining optimal staff and resources to meet future demand.

Certification Tracking

Monitoring and managing employee certifications, licenses, and required qualifications.

Change Management (in WFM context)

Managing organizational changes related to workforce management systems and processes.

Cloud-Based WFM

Workforce management software hosted in the cloud for remote access.

Compliance

Adherence to labor laws and regulations in workforce management.

Cross-Training

Training employees to perform multiple roles or tasks within an organization.

Dashboard

A visual interface displaying key workforce metrics and data.

Data Analytics

Analyzing workforce data to identify patterns and insights.

Demand Planning

Estimating future workload to align staffing and resources.

Disaster Recovery Planning (in WFM)

Preparing workforce management systems and processes for business continuity during emergencies.

Employee Engagement

The level of enthusiasm and commitment employees have toward their work.

Employee Preferences

Individual employee choices regarding schedules, work arrangements, and conditions.

Employee Retention

The ability of an organization to keep its employees over time.

Employee Satisfaction

How content and happy employees are with their jobs and work environment.

Employee Self-Service

Digital tools that allow employees to manage their own work information.

Employee Self-Service (ESS)

Employee portal for managing personal work information and requests.

Employee Well-being

The overall health and happiness of employees in the workplace.

Exception Management

Identifying and handling deviations from planned schedules or processes.

Flex Scheduling

A scheduling approach that allows employees to choose or adjust their work hours within set limits.

Forecasting

Predicting future staffing needs based on data and trends.

Full-Time Equivalent (FTE)

A unit that indicates the workload of an employed person in a way that makes workloads comparable.

Gamification in WFM

Using game-like elements to motivate and engage employees in workforce management activities.

Geofencing (in WFM)

Using GPS or RFID to define virtual boundaries for workforce management purposes.

Headcount Planning

The process of determining the number of employees needed to meet business goals.

Hybrid Workforce Management

Managing teams that combine remote and on-site employees.

Integration

Connecting WFM systems with other business applications.

Intraday Management

Real-time monitoring and adjustment of workforce during the workday.

KPI

Key Performance Indicators that measure workforce effectiveness.

Labor Cost Management

Strategies and tools for controlling and optimizing labor expenses.

Labor Forecasting

Predicting future staffing needs based on historical data and trends.

Labor Optimization

Maximizing workforce efficiency and productivity while minimizing costs.

Leave Management

Managing employee time off requests and leave balances.

Mandatory Overtime

Requiring employees to work beyond their regular scheduled hours.

Meal Period Compliance

Ensuring employees receive required meal breaks according to labor laws.

Mobile WFM App

A mobile application for managing workforce schedules, time tracking, and communication.

Multi-Site Scheduling

Coordinating employee schedules across multiple locations or branches.

Multi-Skill Routing

Directing work to employees with multiple relevant skills.

No-Call No-Show (NCNS)

When an employee fails to show up for work without notifying their employer.

On-Call Scheduling

Scheduling employees to be available for work outside regular hours when needed.

Open Shifts

Unfilled work shifts that need to be covered by available employees.

Overtime Management

Controlling and optimizing employee overtime hours and costs.

Part-Time Scheduling

Assigning work hours to employees who work fewer than full-time hours per week.

Performance Management

Setting goals, monitoring progress, and evaluating employee performance.

Predictive Scheduling

Using data and algorithms to create optimal employee schedules in advance.

Real-Time Adherence

Monitoring actual employee activities against planned schedules in real-time.

Real-Time Adherence (RTA)

Monitoring employee activity in real time to ensure schedule compliance.

Remote Workforce Management

Managing and coordinating employees who work from locations outside the traditional office.

Reporting

Generating and distributing workforce data and analytics.

Rest Period Compliance

Ensuring employees receive required rest breaks during their shifts.

Roster

A list or schedule showing which employees are working at what times.

Roster Management

The process of creating and maintaining employee work rosters or schedules.

Rotating Shifts

A scheduling system where employees cycle through different shift times.

Schedule Adherence

Metric measuring how closely employees follow their assigned schedules.

Schedule Optimization

Using algorithms and data to create the most efficient employee schedules.

Scheduling

Assigning employees to shifts, tasks, and locations.

Self-Scheduling

A system where employees select their own shifts from available options.

Shift Differential

Additional pay for working non-standard hours or shifts.

Shift Planning

Organizing employee work shifts to ensure coverage and compliance.

Shift Premium

Additional compensation for working specific shifts or time periods.

Shift Swapping

Allowing employees to exchange assigned shifts with each other.

Shrinkage

Percentage of scheduled time when employees are unavailable for productive work.

Split Shifts

Work schedules divided into two or more periods with unpaid breaks in between.

Succession Planning

Preparing for future leadership and critical role vacancies by developing internal talent.

Swap Board

A system where employees can offer and request shift exchanges.

Time Theft

Any activity where employees are paid for time they did not actually work.

Time Tracking

Recording and monitoring the hours employees work.

Time and Attendance

Tracking employee working hours and presence.

Training Management

The process of organizing, tracking, and evaluating employee training programs.

Voluntary Overtime

Allowing employees to choose to work additional hours beyond their regular schedule.

Voluntary Time Off (VTO)

Allowing employees to take unpaid time off when business needs are low.

WFM Software

Technology solutions designed to manage workforce operations and scheduling.

Work-Life Balance

Maintaining a healthy equilibrium between work responsibilities and personal life.

Workforce Analytics

The use of data analysis to improve workforce management decisions.

Workforce Diversity

The presence of differences within a workforce, such as age, gender, ethnicity, and background.

Workforce Flexibility

The ability to adapt staffing levels and roles to changing business needs.

Workforce Management (WFM)

The strategic process of optimizing employee productivity and efficiency.

Workforce Management System

A comprehensive platform that manages all aspects of workforce operations.

Workforce Mobility

The ability of employees to move between roles, locations, or departments.

Workforce Optimization

Maximizing workforce efficiency and productivity through strategic planning.

Workforce Planning

The process of analyzing and forecasting workforce needs to meet organizational goals.

Workforce Productivity

The output or value generated by employees over a given period.

Workforce Resilience

The ability of a workforce to adapt and recover from disruptions or challenges.

Workforce Scalability

The ability to quickly adjust workforce size and capabilities to meet changing demands.

Workforce Segmentation

Dividing the workforce into groups based on roles, skills, or other criteria for targeted management.

Workforce Utilization

A measure of how effectively employee time is used for productive work.